{"id":29,"date":"2003-09-01T07:44:41","date_gmt":"2003-09-01T07:44:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/archives\/29"},"modified":"2003-09-01T07:44:41","modified_gmt":"2003-09-01T07:44:41","slug":"lies-a-fair-and-balanced-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/archives\/29","title":{"rendered":"Lies: A Fair and Balanced Review"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>About a year ago I put myself on a no-caffeine, no-Chomsky diet. I know there are a lot of people out there who read Chomsky&#8217;s political writings and get all upset because they think it&#8217;s nothing but a pack of lies. I&#8217;m not one of those people. By the time I finish reading Chomsky I&#8217;m upset because I believe most of what he writes, and what he writes is depressing as all get-out. Chomsky has this way of saying something outlandish like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.monthlyreview.org\/1101chomsky.htm\">&#8220;we should not forget that the U.S. itself is a leading terrorist state.&#8221;<\/a> He then goes on for pages citing relevant newspaper articles, U.N. Resolutions, Senate testimony and U.S. policy documents to back up his claims. Being a linguist, he also doesn&#8217;t have the decency to bend the meaning of words so things like &#8220;terrorism&#8221; can apply when the bad guys do it but not when we do it.<\/p>\n<p>After I went on my diet I became much calmer and happier. In my mind, the word <em>chomsky<\/em> became an adjective that described a whole class of media, not just those written by Chomsky himself. I started using the word to mean anything that lays out rational arguments that lead to depressing conclusions about the world. My media diet became stricter as I cut out <a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/\">Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dailyhowler.com\/\">The Daily Howler<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prwatch.org\/cmd\/\">The Center for Media &#038; Democracy<\/a> and sometimes even <a href=\"http:\/\/economist.com\/\">The Economist<\/a>. (While <em>chomsky<\/em> can be of any political leaning, I don&#8217;t include people like Ann Coulter, Rush Limbaugh, Bill O&#8217;Reilly or Michael Moore because they&#8217;re more about appeals to emotion than rational argument \u2014 that&#8217;s a different class I call <em>world wrestling federation<\/em>.)<\/p>\n<p>Now Al Franken has released a new book, <em>Lies And The Lying Liars Who Tell Them: A Fair and Balanced Look at the Right<\/em>. The title alone reeks of <em>chomsky<\/em>, and so my natural instinct was to curl up with my latest copy of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spectrum.ieee.org\/\">IEEE Spectrum Magazine<\/a> until it went away. But then Fox News <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/ac2\/wp-dyn\/A46985-2003Aug11?language=printer\">sued Franken<\/a> for using the words &#8220;Fair and Balanced&#8221; in his title. Their lawsuit, which was <a href=\"http:\/\/nydailynews.com\/front\/story\/111438p-100638c.html\">quickly thrown out<\/a>, accused Franken as an &#8220;unstable&#8221; and &#8220;shrill&#8221; &#8220;C-level commentator&#8221; who is &#8220;not a well-respected voice in American politics.&#8221; With an endorsement like that, how could I resist?<\/p>\n<p>The first thing I note is that professional comics like Franken are much funnier than linguists. (He&#8217;s also a lot lighter on the endnotes: this is beach reading, not an academic journal.) Some of the gags are gentle ribbing, like this passage from his section on the environment:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Perhaps there is someone reading this who is saying, &#8220;Give me a break, Al. I don&#8217;t care about the environment.&#8221; To you, I have this to say: You were not legitimately elected president, sir. But I respect the office you hold, and I&#8217;m honored that you&#8217;re reading my book.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Other jokes are much more barbed, and will no doubt cause much consternation among the more thin-skinned conservatives. Especially harsh are &#8220;The Gospel of Supply Side Jesus&#8221; comic, drawn in the style of <a href=\"http:\/\/chick.com\/\">Chick Bible Tracts<\/a>, and &#8220;Operation Chickenhawk,&#8221; a short story with right-wing draft-dodgers like Bush, Cheney and Limbaugh fighting in an <em>Apocalypse Now<\/em> setting. Franken can be quite venomous when he wants to be, but he seems to have an unwritten rule that he&#8217;ll only dish out as much venom as the victim deserves. Ann Coulter and Bill O&#8217;Reilly, venom-slingers in their own right, get both barrels. But in the chapter on how he toured <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bju.edu\/\">Bob Jones University<\/a> on false pretenses, Franken is actually apologetic and, in retrospect, ashamed of fooling &#8220;people who were welcoming, friendly, and extremely nice.&#8221; He also has compliments for right-wingers that he feels are honest and worthy of respect, several of whom he considers friends.<\/p>\n<p>Underneath the humor, the book is still pure <em>chomsky<\/em>. He starts by taking on Ann Coulter, an easy task by any measure. Coulter&#8217;s misquotes and downright lies are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.anncoulter.blogspot.com\/\">well documented<\/a>, and Franken does a quick job of it. (Quoting a friend of his: &#8220;I&#8217;ve never shot fish in a barrel. But I could imagine that after a while it could get boring.&#8221;) He then moves on to Bernie Goldberg (author of <em>Bias<\/em>), the 2000 election, Fox News, and the Bush Administration, as well as a very touching chapter on the Paul Wellstone memorial. Treatment ranges from point-by-point dissection of specific right-wing lies to anecdotes of the times he&#8217;s met with (and often baited) the celebrities of right-wing politics.<\/p>\n<p>Through the book, Franken tries to explain the way the liars operate, and perhaps help us understand why. This is where it gets depressing. Start with slander, false quotes, out-of-context clips, and misleading figures and data. Throw in dirty tricks like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/stories\/2000\/02\/14\/politics\/main160398.shtml\">push-polling<\/a>.  Finish with a cadre of talk-show hosts, journalists and media personalities ready and able to do your dirty work, and a mainstream press all too willing to go with the juicy, the sensational, and the easy. As for why, just look around you today. Bush has the White House, a firm grip on both houses of Congress, and has a stated priority to stack the Judicial branch. Republicans who disagree with the president&#8217;s policies have been marginalized. The Democrats are in disarray, and the White House Press Corp is intimidated.<\/p>\n<p>It all makes me furious, which is why I went on the no-caffeine, no-chomsky diet in the first place. I keep hoping that if I just stick to real issues these sleaze-balls will go away. But of course they won&#8217;t, and they&#8217;re too powerful to ignore. A healthy society needs vigorous, passionate debate. What we have now is the opposite: a guerilla warfare of ideas, where rational discussion gets shot down by snipers in the trees. On its own, Franken&#8217;s book is no grand call to arms, but it joins an increasing number of <em>chomsky<\/em> that are shouting out from all sides of the political aisle. Together, they are a call to defend our democracy from corruption. To quote Franken&#8217;s closing message:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>We have to fight back. But we can&#8217;t fight like they do. The Right&#8217;s entertainment value comes from their willingness to lie and distort. Ours will have to come from being funny and attractive. And passionate. And idealistic. But also smart. And not milquetoast-y. We&#8217;ve got to be willing to throw their lies in their face.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>I don&#8217;t think I can just pick up my <em>IEEE Spectrum Magazine<\/em> and forget it all again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"references\">References<\/p>\n<ul class=\"references\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/0525947647\/102-5139879-6230557?v=glance\">Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them: A Fair and Balanced Look at the Right<\/a> (Al Franken, 2003)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/\">Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/dailyhowler.com\/\">The Daily howler<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.prwatch.org\/cmd\/\">The Center for Media &#038; Democracy<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/economist.com\/\">The Economist<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.anncoulter.blogspot.com\/\">Ann Coulter&#8217;s Slander: An Analysis<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About a year ago I put myself on a no-caffeine, no-Chomsky diet. I know there are a lot of people out there who read Chomsky&#8217;s political writings and get all upset because they think it&#8217;s nothing but a pack of lies. I&#8217;m not one of those people. By the time I finish reading Chomsky I&#8217;m upset because I believe most of what he writes, and what he writes is depressing as all get-out. Chomsky has this way of saying something outlandish like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.monthlyreview.org\/1101chomsky.htm\">&#8220;we should not forget that the U.S. itself is a leading terrorist state.&#8221;<\/a> He then goes on for pages citing relevant newspaper articles, U.N. Resolutions, Senate testimony and U.S. policy documents to back up his claims. Being a linguist, he also doesn&#8217;t have the decency to bend the meaning of words so things like &#8220;terrorism&#8221; can apply when the bad guys do it but not when we do it.<\/p>\n<p>After I went on my diet I became much calmer and happier. In my mind, the word <em>chomsky<\/em> became an adjective that described a whole class of media, not just those written by Chomsky himself. I started using the word to mean anything that lays out rational arguments that lead to depressing conclusions about the world. My media diet became stricter as I cut out <a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/\">Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/dailyhowler.com\/\">The Daily Howler<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.prwatch.org\/cmd\/\">The Center for Media &#038; Democracy<\/a> and sometimes even <a href=\"http:\/\/economist.com\/\">The Economist<\/a>. (While <em>chomsky<\/em> can be of any political leaning, I don&#8217;t include people like Ann Coulter, Rush Limbaugh, Bill O&#8217;Reilly or Michael Moore because they&#8217;re more about appeals to emotion than rational argument \u2014 that&#8217;s a different class I call <em>world wrestling federation<\/em>.)<\/p>\n<p>Now Al Franken has released a new book, <em>Lies And The Lying Liars Who Tell Them: A Fair and Balanced Look at the Right<\/em>. The title alone reeks of <em>chomsky<\/em>, and so my natural instinct was to curl up with my latest copy of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.spectrum.ieee.org\/\">IEEE Spectrum Magazine<\/a> until it went away. But then Fox News <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/ac2\/wp-dyn\/A46985-2003Aug11?language=printer\">sued Franken<\/a> for using the words &#8220;Fair and Balanced&#8221; in his title. Their lawsuit, which was <a href=\"http:\/\/nydailynews.com\/front\/story\/111438p-100638c.html\">quickly thrown out<\/a>, accused Franken as an &#8220;unstable&#8221; and &#8220;shrill&#8221; &#8220;C-level commentator&#8221; who is &#8220;not a well-respected voice in American politics.&#8221; With an endorsement like that, how could I resist?<\/p>\n<p>The first thing I note is that professional comics like Franken are much funnier than linguists. (He&#8217;s also a lot lighter on the endnotes: this is beach reading, not an academic journal.) Some of the gags are gentle ribbing, like this passage from his section on the environment:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Perhaps there is someone reading this who is saying, &#8220;Give me a break, Al. I don&#8217;t care about the environment.&#8221; To you, I have this to say: You were not legitimately elected president, sir. But I respect the office you hold, and I&#8217;m honored that you&#8217;re reading my book.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Other jokes are much more barbed, and will no doubt cause much consternation among the more thin-skinned conservatives. Especially harsh are &#8220;The Gospel of Supply Side Jesus&#8221; comic, drawn in the style of <a href=\"http:\/\/chick.com\/\">Chick Bible Tracts<\/a>, and &#8220;Operation Chickenhawk,&#8221; a short story with right-wing draft-dodgers like Bush, Cheney and Limbaugh fighting in an <em>Apocalypse Now<\/em> setting. Franken can be quite venomous when he wants to be, but he seems to have an unwritten rule that he&#8217;ll only dish out as much venom as the victim deserves. Ann Coulter and Bill O&#8217;Reilly, venom-slingers in their own right, get both barrels. But in the chapter on how he toured <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bju.edu\/\">Bob Jones University<\/a> on false pretenses, Franken is actually apologetic and, in retrospect, ashamed of fooling &#8220;people who were welcoming, friendly, and extremely nice.&#8221; He also has compliments for right-wingers that he feels are honest and worthy of respect, several of whom he considers friends.<\/p>\n<p>Underneath the humor, the book is still pure <em>chomsky<\/em>. He starts by taking on Ann Coulter, an easy task by any measure. Coulter&#8217;s misquotes and downright lies are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.anncoulter.blogspot.com\/\">well documented<\/a>, and Franken does a quick job of it. (Quoting a friend of his: &#8220;I&#8217;ve never shot fish in a barrel. But I could imagine that after a while it could get boring.&#8221;) He then moves on to Bernie Goldberg (author of <em>Bias<\/em>), the 2000 election, Fox News, and the Bush Administration, as well as a very touching chapter on the Paul Wellstone memorial. Treatment ranges from point-by-point dissection of specific right-wing lies to anecdotes of the times he&#8217;s met with (and often baited) the celebrities of right-wing politics.<\/p>\n<p>Through the book, Franken tries to explain the way the liars operate, and perhaps help us understand why. This is where it gets depressing. Start with slander, false quotes, out-of-context clips, and misleading figures and data. Throw in dirty tricks like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/stories\/2000\/02\/14\/politics\/main160398.shtml\">push-polling<\/a>.  Finish with a cadre of talk-show hosts, journalists and media personalities ready and able to do your dirty work, and a mainstream press all too willing to go with the juicy, the sensational, and the easy. As for why, just look around you today. Bush has the White House, a firm grip on both houses of Congress, and has a stated priority to stack the Judicial branch. Republicans who disagree with the president&#8217;s policies have been marginalized. The Democrats are in disarray, and the White House Press Corp is intimidated.<\/p>\n<p>It all makes me furious, which is why I went on the no-caffeine, no-chomsky diet in the first place. I keep hoping that if I just stick to real issues these sleaze-balls will go away. But of course they won&#8217;t, and they&#8217;re too powerful to ignore. A healthy society needs vigorous, passionate debate. What we have now is the opposite: a guerilla warfare of ideas, where rational discussion gets shot down by snipers in the trees. On its own, Franken&#8217;s book is no grand call to arms, but it joins an increasing number of <em>chomsky<\/em> that are shouting out from all sides of the political aisle. Together, they are a call to defend our democracy from corruption. To quote Franken&#8217;s closing message:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>We have to fight back. But we can&#8217;t fight like they do. The Right&#8217;s entertainment value comes from their willingness to lie and distort. Ours will have to come from being funny and attractive. And passionate. And idealistic. But also smart. And not milquetoast-y. We&#8217;ve got to be willing to throw their lies in their face.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>I don&#8217;t think I can just pick up my <em>IEEE Spectrum Magazine<\/em> and forget it all again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"references\">References<\/p>\n<ul class=\"references\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/tg\/detail\/-\/0525947647\/102-5139879-6230557?v=glance\">Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them: A Fair and Balanced Look at the Right<\/a> (Al Franken, 2003)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/fair.org\/\">Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/dailyhowler.com\/\">The Daily howler<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.prwatch.org\/cmd\/\">The Center for Media &#038; Democracy<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/economist.com\/\">The Economist<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.anncoulter.blogspot.com\/\">Ann Coulter&#8217;s Slander: An Analysis<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}