{"id":241,"date":"2004-12-08T01:04:04","date_gmt":"2004-12-08T01:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/archives\/241"},"modified":"2004-12-08T01:04:04","modified_gmt":"2004-12-08T01:04:04","slug":"quick-one-handed-keyboards-survey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/archives\/241","title":{"rendered":"Quick one-handed keyboards survey&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I did a quick scan of the one-handed keyboards that are available, and figured I&#8217;d post a quick summary:<\/p>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.handykey.com\/\">Twiddler<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"Twiddler\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/twiddler.gif\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: 16-button chording, straps to hand<\/li>\n<li>Price: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.handykey.com\/\">$219<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: USB, PS\/2<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute (avg): 10 after an hour practice, 30 after 10 hours, top speed in high 60s<\/li>\n<li>Studies: Three by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/\">Kent Lyons<\/a> at Georgia Tech (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/pubs\/twiddler-chi04.pdf\">novices<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/pubs\/twiddler-iswc.pdf\">experts<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/pubs\/novice-chi05-submit.pdf\">learning aids<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Notes: I like the Twiddler, though I&#8217;ve not a lot of experience with other one-handed keyboards. Biggest win for the Twiddler is I can touch-type on it (unlike any of the predictive-text systems like T-9 on a cellphone keypad), it has a good top speed and it attaches to my hand so it&#8217;s especially convenient for mobile typing. The Twiddler-2 improved on the older model by replacing the nigh-unusable mouse with a Trackpoint and acting like a real keyboard instead of requiring a serial interface, but unfortunately they removed one of the thumb keys, it requires Win98 to remap keys in batch and you can&#8217;t remap all the thumb keys anymore. Personally I like my Twiddler-1 better \u2014 I miss being able to do things map &#8220;NUM + ALT + any key&#8221; to be an arrow key in the appropriate direction.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/halfkeyboard.com\/halfkeyboard\/index.html\">Half-QWERTY<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"Half-QWERTY\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/half-qwerty.jpg\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: literally half a QWERTY keyboard where you hold down a modifier key to type the &#8220;mirror-side&#8221; keys<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/halfkeyboard.com\/halfkeyboard\/index.html\">$295<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: USB, PS\/2<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute (avg): between 24-43 wpm after 10 hours practice, top speed around 60 wpm<\/li>\n<li>Studies: Three by <a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/\">Edgar Matias<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/papers\/ic93\/index.html\">Transfer from QWERTY<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/papers\/chi94\/index.html\">CHI&#8217;94<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/papers\/hci96\/\">CHI&#8217;96<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Notes: Never used it myself, though it looks like you can get good speed out of it and it&#8217;s quick to learn if you already know QWERTY. Edgar also sells a wearable version that straps to your arm, though unlike the Twiddler that means your other arm is also tied up when you type. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.frogpad.com\/\">FrogPad<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"FrogPad\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/frogpad.jpg\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: Similar to Half-QWERTY, but with common letters mapped to the home-row.<\/li>\n<li>Price: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.frogpad.com\/\">$100 to $196<\/a> depending on type<\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: USB or Bluetooth<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute (avg): Sales lit claims 40 wpm after 10 hours practice<\/li>\n<li>Studies: Their webpage says studies were conducted at Rice University, but I haven&#8217;t found the links yet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bellaire.demon.co.uk\/newcykey.htm\">CyKey<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"CyKey\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/cykey.jpg\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: 9-button Chording based on the Microwriter Agenda&#8217;s chord system<\/li>\n<li>Price: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bellaire.demon.co.uk\/newcykey.htm\">\u00a357 &#8211; \u00a390 depending on interface <\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: Palm IR (IrDA half-duplex) or USB<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute: Sales lit claims 25-50 wpm <\/li>\n<li>Notes: MegaSharp has a &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.megasharp.com\/pda\/category_list.asp?id=13\">wearability kit<\/a>&#8221; that attaches your PDA and CyKey to your belt, but based on the picture I wouldn&#8217;t want to use it unless I was standing still. I also see that Computer Shopper in the UK <a href=\"http:\/\/shopper.pcpro.co.uk\/shopper\/reviews\/53888\/bellaire-electronics-cykey-keyboard.html\">dinged<\/a> the CyKey, not for the typing method so much as the fact that the IR is incompatible with a lot of Palm devices. Caveat emptor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>Others<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>And of course there&#8217;s the plethora of cellphone \/ PDA keyboards like the one-thumbed &#8220;chicklet keyboards&#8221; on the Treo-600\/650 and Blackberry or using Multitap or T-9 on a standard 12-button cellphone keyboard. I&#8217;m not a big fan of Multitap or predictive systems like T-9, but I&#8217;ve liked the Treo keyboard even for one-handed typing. I expect I&#8217;d have more trouble using it eyes-free than I do with the Twiddler, but then again I don&#8217;t have years of experience using the Treo to type SMSs under the table when the teacher isn&#8217;t looking either&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>A couple non-commercial things of interest:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/xaphoon.com\/dataegg\/\">The Data Egg<\/a> was an integrated PDA &#038; five-button chording keyboard designed and prototyped back in the early &#8217;90s, but it got black-holed after the inventor lost control of his IP. Never tried one myself, but I&#8217;ve always liked the idea as a sort of chording-keyboard sleeve over a PDA.<\/p>\n<p>Something else I like the look of is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chordite.com\/\">Chordite<\/a>, which interests me mostly because of its unique hand-fit. Prototype only, researcher claims about 33 wpm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday I did a quick scan of the one-handed keyboards that are available, and figured I&#8217;d post a quick summary:<\/p>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.handykey.com\/\">Twiddler<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"Twiddler\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/twiddler.gif\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: 16-button chording, straps to hand<\/li>\n<li>Price: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.handykey.com\/\">$219<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: USB, PS\/2<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute (avg): 10 after an hour practice, 30 after 10 hours, top speed in high 60s<\/li>\n<li>Studies: Three by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/\">Kent Lyons<\/a> at Georgia Tech (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/pubs\/twiddler-chi04.pdf\">novices<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/pubs\/twiddler-iswc.pdf\">experts<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cc.gatech.edu\/people\/home\/kent\/pubs\/novice-chi05-submit.pdf\">learning aids<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Notes: I like the Twiddler, though I&#8217;ve not a lot of experience with other one-handed keyboards. Biggest win for the Twiddler is I can touch-type on it (unlike any of the predictive-text systems like T-9 on a cellphone keypad), it has a good top speed and it attaches to my hand so it&#8217;s especially convenient for mobile typing. The Twiddler-2 improved on the older model by replacing the nigh-unusable mouse with a Trackpoint and acting like a real keyboard instead of requiring a serial interface, but unfortunately they removed one of the thumb keys, it requires Win98 to remap keys in batch and you can&#8217;t remap all the thumb keys anymore. Personally I like my Twiddler-1 better \u2014 I miss being able to do things map &#8220;NUM + ALT + any key&#8221; to be an arrow key in the appropriate direction.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/halfkeyboard.com\/halfkeyboard\/index.html\">Half-QWERTY<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"Half-QWERTY\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/half-qwerty.jpg\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: literally half a QWERTY keyboard where you hold down a modifier key to type the &#8220;mirror-side&#8221; keys<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/halfkeyboard.com\/halfkeyboard\/index.html\">$295<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: USB, PS\/2<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute (avg): between 24-43 wpm after 10 hours practice, top speed around 60 wpm<\/li>\n<li>Studies: Three by <a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/\">Edgar Matias<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/papers\/ic93\/index.html\">Transfer from QWERTY<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/papers\/chi94\/index.html\">CHI&#8217;94<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/edgarmatias.com\/papers\/hci96\/\">CHI&#8217;96<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>Notes: Never used it myself, though it looks like you can get good speed out of it and it&#8217;s quick to learn if you already know QWERTY. Edgar also sells a wearable version that straps to your arm, though unlike the Twiddler that means your other arm is also tied up when you type. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.frogpad.com\/\">FrogPad<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"FrogPad\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/frogpad.jpg\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: Similar to Half-QWERTY, but with common letters mapped to the home-row.<\/li>\n<li>Price: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.frogpad.com\/\">$100 to $196<\/a> depending on type<\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: USB or Bluetooth<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute (avg): Sales lit claims 40 wpm after 10 hours practice<\/li>\n<li>Studies: Their webpage says studies were conducted at Rice University, but I haven&#8217;t found the links yet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bellaire.demon.co.uk\/newcykey.htm\">CyKey<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>  <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"120\" alt=\"CyKey\" align=\"right\" src=\"http:\/\/docbug.com\/blog\/supplemental\/241\/cykey.jpg\" \/>  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Type: 9-button Chording based on the Microwriter Agenda&#8217;s chord system<\/li>\n<li>Price: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bellaire.demon.co.uk\/newcykey.htm\">\u00a357 &#8211; \u00a390 depending on interface <\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interfaces: Palm IR (IrDA half-duplex) or USB<\/li>\n<li>Words Per Minute: Sales lit claims 25-50 wpm <\/li>\n<li>Notes: MegaSharp has a &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.megasharp.com\/pda\/category_list.asp?id=13\">wearability kit<\/a>&#8221; that attaches your PDA and CyKey to your belt, but based on the picture I wouldn&#8217;t want to use it unless I was standing still. I also see that Computer Shopper in the UK <a href=\"http:\/\/shopper.pcpro.co.uk\/shopper\/reviews\/53888\/bellaire-electronics-cykey-keyboard.html\">dinged<\/a> the CyKey, not for the typing method so much as the fact that the IR is incompatible with a lot of Palm devices. Caveat emptor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>Others<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p>And of course there&#8217;s the plethora of cellphone \/ PDA keyboards like the one-thumbed &#8220;chicklet keyboards&#8221; on the Treo-600\/650 and Blackberry or using Multitap or T-9 on a standard 12-button cellphone keyboard. I&#8217;m not a big fan of Multitap or predictive systems like T-9, but I&#8217;ve liked the Treo keyboard even for one-handed typing. I expect I&#8217;d have more trouble using it eyes-free than I do with the Twiddler, but then again I don&#8217;t have years of experience using the Treo to type SMSs under the table when the teacher isn&#8217;t looking either&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>A couple non-commercial things of interest:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/xaphoon.com\/dataegg\/\">The Data Egg<\/a> was an integrated PDA &#038; five-button chording keyboard designed and prototyped back in the early &#8217;90s, but it got black-holed after the inventor lost control of his IP. Never tried one myself, but I&#8217;ve always liked the idea as a sort of chording-keyboard sleeve over a PDA.<\/p>\n<p>Something else I like the look of is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chordite.com\/\">Chordite<\/a>, which interests me mostly because of its unique hand-fit. Prototype only, researcher claims about 33 wpm.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-wearable-computing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=241"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}