{"id":11,"date":"2003-08-05T06:18:31","date_gmt":"2003-08-05T06:18:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/archives\/11"},"modified":"2003-08-05T06:18:31","modified_gmt":"2003-08-05T06:18:31","slug":"rethinking-hydrogen-cars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/archives\/11","title":{"rendered":"Rethinking Hydrogen Cars"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The July 18th issue of Science Magazine has an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/full\/301\/5631\/315\">interesting article<\/a> that gives a critical eye to the idea that hydrogen-powered automobiles is the best way to attack our environmental problems. (The article is also currently cached <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bo.cnr.it\/www-sciresp\/bacheca\/pdf00031.pdf\">here<\/a> for those without a subscription to Science.) The article makes two main points:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The hydrogen-fuel infrastructure will be expensive (around $5000 per car).<\/li>\n<li>The bang-for-the-buck environmental improvement from replacing gas cars with fuel-cell cars won&#8217;t be as good as simply improving the fuel efficiency of existing cars on the road (especially ancient &#8220;high emitters&#8221;). They also identify fuel-burning power plants as a more cost-effective target for cutting emissions than the already-optimized gas-powered automobile. &#8220;When emission mitigation opportunities across the economy are ordered by their cost (to form a supply curve), dep reductions in automobile emissions are not inthe cheapest 30%&#8230; Hydrogen cars should be seen as one of several long-run options, but they make no sense any time soon&#8221; concludes the report. The report also notes that even in the area of transportation, hydrogen-powered heavy freight vehicles such as ships, trains and large trucks would be better first targets for conversion than the automobile.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fuelcelltoday.com\/FuelCellToday\/IndustryInformation\/IndustryInformationExternal\/NewsDisplayArticle\/0,1602,3199,00.html\">Fuel Cell Today<\/a> suggests that some of their numbers may be exagerated, especially when it comes to the cost of they hydrogen-fuel infrastructure needed for fuelcell-powered cars. In particular, they point out that the huge financial commitment auto makers have made to fuelcell technology is a good indication that they believe it will be economically viable. They also note that many of the alternatives raised in the Science article, while perhaps better targets from an energy-efficiency standpoint, are not possible in the current political climate.<\/p>\n<p>Even given this criticism, the general point seems to be well-taken. As Marianne Mintz, author of one of the reports cited in the Science article, says to Fuel Cell Today, &#8220;They&#8217;re basically trying to make the point that there are other options that deserve a fair share of attention in the near term. I don&#8217;t think that anybody would argue with that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"references\">References:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/full\/301\/5631\/315\">Rethinking Hydrogen Cars<\/a> (Science Magazine, 18 July 2003)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bo.cnr.it\/www-sciresp\/bacheca\/pdf00031.pdf\">Rethinking Hydrogen Cars<\/a> (Science Magazine, 18 July 2003, Cached copy that does not need subscription)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fuelcelltoday.com\/FuelCellToday\/IndustryInformation\/IndustryInformationExternal\/NewsDisplayArticle\/0,1602,3199,00.html\">Fuel cell cost study gets mixed reaction<\/a> (Fuel Cell Technology, 28 July 2003)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p> <\/references><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The July 18th issue of Science Magazine has an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/full\/301\/5631\/315\">interesting article<\/a> that gives a critical eye to the idea that hydrogen-powered automobiles is the best way to attack our environmental problems. (The article is also currently cached <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bo.cnr.it\/www-sciresp\/bacheca\/pdf00031.pdf\">here<\/a> for those without a subscription to Science.) The article makes two main points:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The hydrogen-fuel infrastructure will be expensive (around $5000 per car).<\/li>\n<li>The bang-for-the-buck environmental improvement from replacing gas cars with fuel-cell cars won&#8217;t be as good as simply improving the fuel efficiency of existing cars on the road (especially ancient &#8220;high emitters&#8221;). They also identify fuel-burning power plants as a more cost-effective target for cutting emissions than the already-optimized gas-powered automobile. &#8220;When emission mitigation opportunities across the economy are ordered by their cost (to form a supply curve), dep reductions in automobile emissions are not inthe cheapest 30%&#8230; Hydrogen cars should be seen as one of several long-run options, but they make no sense any time soon&#8221; concludes the report. The report also notes that even in the area of transportation, hydrogen-powered heavy freight vehicles such as ships, trains and large trucks would be better first targets for conversion than the automobile.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fuelcelltoday.com\/FuelCellToday\/IndustryInformation\/IndustryInformationExternal\/NewsDisplayArticle\/0,1602,3199,00.html\">Fuel Cell Today<\/a> suggests that some of their numbers may be exagerated, especially when it comes to the cost of they hydrogen-fuel infrastructure needed for fuelcell-powered cars. In particular, they point out that the huge financial commitment auto makers have made to fuelcell technology is a good indication that they believe it will be economically viable. They also note that many of the alternatives raised in the Science article, while perhaps better targets from an energy-efficiency standpoint, are not possible in the current political climate.<\/p>\n<p>Even given this criticism, the general point seems to be well-taken. As Marianne Mintz, author of one of the reports cited in the Science article, says to Fuel Cell Today, &#8220;They&#8217;re basically trying to make the point that there are other options that deserve a fair share of attention in the near term. I don&#8217;t think that anybody would argue with that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"references\">References:<\/p>\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/full\/301\/5631\/315\">Rethinking Hydrogen Cars<\/a> (Science Magazine, 18 July 2003)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bo.cnr.it\/www-sciresp\/bacheca\/pdf00031.pdf\">Rethinking Hydrogen Cars<\/a> (Science Magazine, 18 July 2003, Cached copy that does not need subscription)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fuelcelltoday.com\/FuelCellToday\/IndustryInformation\/IndustryInformationExternal\/NewsDisplayArticle\/0,1602,3199,00.html\">Fuel cell cost study gets mixed reaction<\/a> (Fuel Cell Technology, 28 July 2003)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p> <\/references><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docbug.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}